Abstract: Hybrid electric vehicles (HEV) enable reduction of emissions without sacrificing consumer expected range and drivability. The diversification of the powertrain with multiple power sources ...
Mazda is known for its budget-friendly, reliable sedans and SUVs, but it's had some failures along the way. These are the ...
Cylinder misfires can turn a smooth commute into a rough, fuel‑wasting slog, and they almost always leave a trail of ...
When the check-engine light snaps on, it is not a suggestion, it is your car’s way of saying something in the powertrain or ...
Abstract: Shoot-through is an inherent topology defect of bridge-type inverters. Especially for multilevel inverters, the addition and compensation of dead-time have higher requirements for control ...
The Toyota 2GR-FKS is considered to be quite a reliable motor, but there may be trouble brewing within some older examples. Early 2GR-FKS V6 engines may suffer premature piston and cylinder wear. Main ...